How To Make Large Decorative Tassels In Crochet

How to Make Large Decorative Tassels in Crochet

Decorative tassels can add a significant touch of elegance, whimsy, and texture to a variety of crochet projects. A large, well-crafted tassel can serve as a focal point on blankets, shawls, bags, and home décor items. This article provides a detailed guide on creating large decorative tassels using crochet, outlining materials, techniques, and design considerations to achieve professional-looking results.

The beauty of crocheted tassels lies in their adaptability. They can be customized in terms of color, texture, and size to perfectly complement the item they adorn. The techniques involved are relatively simple, making large decorative tassels an accessible project for crocheters of all skill levels. The key is to understand the fundamental steps and then experiment with variations to achieve a unique and personalized aesthetic.

Materials Required

The selection of appropriate materials is crucial for creating durable and visually appealing large decorative tassels. The primary material is yarn, but additional tools and accessories are necessary for the construction process.

Yarn: The type and weight of yarn used will significantly influence the overall look and feel of the tassel. Consider the project the tassel will be attached to when selecting yarn. If the tassel is intended for a delicate shawl, a lighter-weight yarn such as fingering or sport weight would be appropriate. For a more robust application, like a blanket or bag, worsted weight or even bulky yarn may be preferred. Material composition should also be considered. Natural fibers like cotton, wool, and silk offer a luxurious feel and drape well, while synthetic fibers such as acrylic and nylon are more durable and affordable. A combination of different yarn types can also create interesting textural effects.

Scissors: A sharp pair of scissors is essential for cleanly cutting the yarn strands. Dull scissors can lead to frayed edges and an unprofessional finish. Consider using fabric scissors for optimal performance.

Cardboard or Sturdy Template: A piece of cardboard or a sturdy template of the desired tassel length is required to ensure uniformity in the length of the yarn strands. The template should be cut to the exact length the tassel is intended to be before folding. A rectangular piece of cardboard works well for this purpose.

Crochet Hook: A crochet hook is used for securing the tassel to the project and for adding any crocheted embellishments to the tassel itself. The size of the hook should be appropriate for the weight of the yarn being used. A hook that is too small will make it difficult to work with the yarn, while a hook that is too large will create loose and uneven stitches.

Yarn Needle or Tapestry Needle: A yarn needle or tapestry needle is necessary for weaving in the ends of the yarn to secure the tassel and prevent unraveling. These needles have large eyes that can easily accommodate thicker yarns.

Measuring Tape or Ruler: A measuring tape or ruler is helpful for accurately measuring the desired length of the tassel and ensuring that the template is the correct size.

Constructing the Tassel Body

The core of a large decorative tassel is the collection of yarn strands that form the main body. Consistent length and secure binding are critical for a well-made tassel.

Preparing the Yarn Strands: Wrap the yarn around the cardboard template multiple times, ensuring the yarn is evenly distributed across the width of the template. The number of wraps will determine the thickness of the tassel. For a fuller tassel, wrap the yarn more times. For a thinner tassel, wrap it fewer times. Be mindful not to pull the yarn too tightly, as this can distort the shape of the tassel. Cut the yarn along one edge of the cardboard template. This will create a bundle of yarn strands of equal length.

Binding the Tassel Top: Gather the yarn strands together, ensuring they are aligned at one end. This will be the top of the tassel. Using a separate length of yarn (approximately 12-18 inches), tie a tight knot around the gathered yarn strands, close to the top. This knot will secure the strands together and form the starting point of the tassel. The binding yarn should be a similar color to the main yarn or a contrasting color for a decorative effect. Leave generous tails of the binding yarn for later use in securing the tassel to the project.

Creating the Tassel Head: To create the "head" of the tassel, fold the yarn strands down over the binding knot. This will conceal the knot and create a smooth, rounded top. Using another length of yarn (again, approximately 12-18 inches), wrap it tightly around the tassel, about one inch below the folded top. Wrap the yarn several times to create a defined neck. Secure the wrapping yarn by tying a tight knot. Hide the ends of the wrapping yarn by threading them through the wrapped section using a yarn needle.

Finishing the Tassel Bottom: Trim the bottom of the tassel to create a clean, even hem. Use sharp scissors to ensure a precise cut. A slightly angled cut can add visual interest, but a straight cut is generally preferred for a more classic look. If desired, individual strands can be left longer for a fringed effect. Brush the yarn strands gently to separate them and enhance the fullness of the tassel.

Adding Crocheted Embellishments

Crocheted embellishments can elevate a basic tassel into a unique and personalized accessory. These additions can range from simple crochet wraps to more elaborate designs.

Crochet Wrapped Tassel Head: Instead of simply wrapping the yarn around the tassel head, a crocheted wrap can provide a more sophisticated look. Using a crochet hook and a coordinating or contrasting yarn, work a series of single crochet stitches around the yarn strands, creating a tightly crocheted tube that encases the top portion of the tassel. This technique adds structure and visual interest to the tassel head. Different stitch patterns, such as half double crochet or double crochet, can be used to create varying textures.

Crochet Tassel Caps: A crocheted cap can be added to the top of the tassel to conceal the binding knot and create a more polished finish. The cap can be crocheted in a variety of shapes, such as a simple circle or a more elaborate flower or geometric design. The cap is then attached to the top of the tassel using a yarn needle or by crocheting it directly onto the tassel strands.

Adding Crochet Trim or Fringe: Crochet trim or fringe can be added to the bottom of the tassel for extra flair. This can be achieved by crocheting a chain length and then attaching it to the bottom of the tassel using a slip stitch or by crocheting individual fringe strands directly onto the tassel strands. Different stitch patterns, such as picots or shells, can be incorporated into the trim to create decorative edges.

Other Crochet Elements: Small crocheted motifs, such as flowers, leaves, or geometric shapes, can be attached to the tassel using a yarn needle. These motifs can be crocheted separately and then sewn onto the tassel, or they can be crocheted directly onto the tassel strands. Beads, buttons, and other embellishments can also be added to the crochet elements for extra sparkle and texture.

Securing the Tassel: Use the long tails of the binding yarn to attach the tassel to the desired project. Weave the tails through the stitches of the project to securely fasten the tassel. Ensure the tassel is evenly distributed and hangs correctly. Secure the ends tightly to prevent unraveling.

By following those steps, a large and decorative tassel can be made to enhance blankets, bags, and other crocheted projects.